{"id":42016,"date":"2023-12-22T06:51:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-22T06:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\/blog\/?post_type=generalhealth&#038;p=42016"},"modified":"2026-05-30T12:04:22","modified_gmt":"2026-05-30T12:04:22","slug":"foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\/blog\/general-health\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\/","title":{"rendered":"Ulcerative Colitis Diet Plan: List Of Trigger Foods To Avoid"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Research shows that 3.1 million people in the US (1.3%) have been diagnosed with an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is a long-term condition that affects the large intestines and rectum.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ulcerative colitis happens when small ulcers develop in the colon\u2019s lining, which can result in bleeding and pus.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There may be times when you are in remission or have mild symptoms, and in other periods you may be in a flare-up or relapse where your symptoms are increased.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The foods you eat can help you manage the condition and put less stress on the colon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your doctor may recommend following an ulcerative colitis diet plan to help you avoid IBD trigger foods as part of a comprehensive approach to managing the condition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are unsure of what to eat and avoid, you\u2019ve come to the right place.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, you\u2019ll find a list of foods to avoid that trigger ulcerative colitis and what to include in your diet plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep in mind that individual responses to dietary changes can vary in managing digestive issues.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It may involve some trial and error to find what works best for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis\">Foods To Avoid With Ulcerative Colitis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are having an ulcerative colitis flare-up, you want to avoid foods that create a lot of residue since it can irritate the stomach.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You may also want to avoid other foods that cause irritation on the bowels or are gassy.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Highly inflammatory foods include sugary, fatty, and processed foods.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are the trigger foods you may want to avoid when having a flare-up if you have ulcerative colitis:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Alcohol&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Caffeine&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Baked goods (cakes, cookies, brownies, and muffins)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Candies and chocolate&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-lactose foods (milk, yogurt, cream, and ice cream)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fast food<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fried foods<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Processed vegetable oils&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fatty cuts of meat&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nuts and seeds<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Processed meats (bacon, sausages, and hot dogs)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Raw fruits with skin&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Berries&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Raw vegetables&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sodas and other carbonated beverages<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spicy food (curries, chili, sriracha, and hot sauces)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sugary drinks&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whole grains (brown rice, quinoa, and wild rice)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whole grain bread and pasta&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sugar alcohols and artificial sweeteners (sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, sucralose, aspartame, and saccharin)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-to-eat-if-you-have-ulcerative-colitis\">What To Eat If You Have Ulcerative Colitis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Now that you know which foods to avoid, let\u2019s go over those foods you want to include in your ulcerative colitis food list when having a flare-up.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1-anti-inflammatory-foods\">1) Anti-inflammatory Foods<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The following low-residue foods have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\/blog\/general-health\/natural-anti-inflammatory-foods\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">anti-inflammatory properties<\/a> and won\u2019t irritate your intestines.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Applesauce&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aprictors (without skin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cantaloupe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Banana<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cooked fruit&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Honeydew melon<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Papaya<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nectarines (without skin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Plums (without skin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Watermelon (without seeds)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cooked vegetables&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Potatoes (without skin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Squash (cooked)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eggs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cottage cheese (low-fat)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hummus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Peanut butter powder<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lean pork&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chicken (no skin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tofu<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Plain yogurt&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fish (no skin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cream of wheat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Farina<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Grits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oatmeal&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Melba toast<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pasta<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Puffed rice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tortillas&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Saltines<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>White bread<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>White rice&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-2-omega-3-foods\">2) Omega-3 Foods<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Make sure you eat a source of omega-3 fatty acids every day.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory properties, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6801729\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">evidence<\/a> suggests that they can help manage inflammatory bowel conditions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The best sources of omega-3 fatty acids include fatty fish, such as:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mackerel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Salmon<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sardines<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are not having a flare-up, you can eat hemp seeds, chia seeds, and flaxseeds. You can also include flaxseed oil or chia seed oil in your diet.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are not used to adding an omega-3 fatty acid source daily, you may want to consider an omega-3 supplement. However, before doing so, make sure you speak with your doctor.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-3-probiotics\">3) Probiotics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Probiotics may also be a good way to help manage ulcerative colitis. Probiotics (healthy bacteria) can colonize the gut and form a protective barrier.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3033537\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Research<\/a> shows that probiotics may be an effective tool in handling symptoms of ulcerative colitis.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While you can include fermented foods, they may increase gas, worsening symptoms. In this case, a probiotic supplement may be a better option.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Consult with a healthcare provider before adding a probiotic supplement, especially if you are on chronic medication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-other-ways-to-manage-ulcerative-colitis-naturally\">Other Ways To Manage Ulcerative Colitis Naturally<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Diet is not the only way to treat ulcerative colitis. The frequency of meals and other lifestyle changes can also help decrease the risk of flare-ups.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are some simple tips that can help you control ulcerative colitis:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Eat more frequent meals<\/strong>. Eat four to five meals rather than two to three large meals.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Chew slowly<\/strong> and increase the frequency.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Keep track of your meals with a food diary<\/strong>. This will allow you to understand your symptoms and search for patterns on why your symptoms are showing up.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Stay hydrated<\/strong>. Drinking plenty of water (especially if you have diarrhea) will prevent you from getting dehydrated.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Avoid drinking from straws<\/strong> since they can increase gas and bloating.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Search for ways to help you<\/strong> <strong>handle stress<\/strong>. Anxiety and stress can increase the risk of symptoms showing up. Good ways to help you cope with stress are meditation, yoga, journaling, and walking.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Give meal prep a try<\/strong>. Planning your meals will allow you to have more control over your food. This can significantly reduce the risk of symptoms showing up.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-conclusion\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel condition. It happens when ulcers show up in the intestines, increasing the risk of digestive issues.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some people can live free of symptoms, but they may experience symptoms once in a while (flare-ups).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The foods you include in your ulcerative colitis diet plan can decrease the risk of flare-ups and help you manage them.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Avoid IBD trigger foods with high residue (high in fiber) or foods that can irritate your intestines, such as caffeine, alcohol, fatty and sugary foods, and spicy foods.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Instead, you want a low-residue diet with anti-inflammatory foods, such as omega-3 fatty acids and probiotics.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Make sure you also make lifestyle changes, such as eating more frequently, drinking plenty of water, and keeping a food journal.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are still experiencing regular flare-ups, even while taking medication and making changes in your diet, consult with a specialist to get personalized advice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research shows that 3.1 million people in the US (1.3%) have been diagnosed with an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease.&nbsp; It is a long-term condition that affects the large intestines and rectum.&nbsp; Ulcerative colitis happens when small ulcers develop in the colon\u2019s lining, which can result [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":42017,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"health_topic":[159,127],"class_list":["post-42016","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","health_topic-general-diet","health_topic-general-health"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ulcerative Colitis Diet Plan: List Of Trigger Foods To Avoid - Ben&#039;s Natural Health<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Are you struggling to manage your ulcerative colitis? 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Read our ulcerative colitis diet plan to learn trigger foods to avoid and a list of what foods to eat.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\/blog\/general-health\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ben&#039;s Natural Health\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-22T06:51:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-30T12:04:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Brenda Peralta (RD)\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Brenda Peralta (RD)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"Article\",\"BlogPosting\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Brenda Peralta (RD)\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9b26610b014fc2252e7c3805cdc54257\"},\"headline\":\"Ulcerative Colitis Diet Plan: List Of Trigger Foods To Avoid\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-22T06:51:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-30T12:04:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1068,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Blog\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ulcerative Colitis Diet Plan: List Of Trigger Foods To Avoid - Ben&#039;s Natural Health\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/general-health\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis-diet-plan\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bensnaturalhealth.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/foods-to-avoid-with-ulcerative-colitis.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-22T06:51:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-30T12:04:22+00:00\",\"description\":\"Are you struggling to manage your ulcerative colitis? 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Brenda is a prolific health writer whose work appears on numerous platforms including GoodRx, MyCrohnsAndColitisTeam, AllNutritious, Organic Authority, BetterMe, The Coconut Mama, HealthToday, and Ben\u2019s Natural Health. She holds additional certifications in fertility nutrition, PCOS management, and nutrigenomics, and is working toward a Master\u2019s degree in sports nutrition and supplementation. 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